Salary & Taxes

VAT calculator

Net, gross and tax amount – in both directions.

Updated on Apr 21, 2026 Calculator, calculation path and examples on one page

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Calculator

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Calculation path

Step by step

  1. Set initial amount

    Result: €100.00

  2. Apply main formula

    Formula: Gross = Net × (1 + tax rate)

    Values inserted: €100.00 × (1 + 19%)

    Result: €119.00

  3. Derive VAT amount

    Formula: VAT = gross − net

    Values inserted: €119.00 − €100.00

    Result: €19.00

Instructions

How to use this calculator correctly

How to use the calculator

  • First select the calculation direction.
  • Enter the known amount.
  • Set the appropriate tax rate.

How to read the result

  • The tax amount shows the VAT portion.
  • Net and gross are always displayed in parallel.

Common mistakes

  • Do not confuse gross and net.
  • Choose a tax rate that suits your performance.

Related guide: VAT, discounts and cash discounts simply explained

Examples

Typical calculations

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Does the VAT calculator also calculate backwards?

Yes. You can calculate from net to gross or from gross to net.

What tax rates are available?

The initial version contains 19 percent, 7 percent and 0 percent.

Is the result accurate to the nearest cent?

Yes, the calculator works with cent-accurate decimal calculations and rounds the display to two decimal places.

What is the difference between sales tax and VAT?

In everyday life, both terms are usually used synonymously.

Can I use the calculator for offers and invoices?

Yes, it is well suited for quick checking of net, gross and tax amounts.

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Sources and notes

Rule status and context

Formula
Gross = Net × (1 + Tax Rate), Net = Gross / (1 + Tax Rate)
Note
The calculator does not replace a tax audit of special individual cases.